acetone body

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Explanation of "Acetone Body"

Definition:
An "acetone body" refers to a type of chemical substance that the body produces when it breaks down fats for energy instead of carbohydrates. This process can happen during times when there is not enough sugar available for energy, such as during fasting, a low-carbohydrate diet, or in certain medical conditions.

Example Sentence:

• "When the body is low on glucose, it starts producing acetone bodies, which can be measured in the blood and urine."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, you might hear "acetone bodies" referred to in relation to ketosis, a metabolic state where the body uses fat for fuel, leading to the production of acetone bodies.

Word Variants:

• Acetone: A specific type of acetone body, often used as a solvent in laboratories and nail polish removers.
• Acetoacetic Acid: Another type of acetone body that is produced during fat metabolism.
• Beta-Hydroxybutyric Acid: Another compound related to acetone bodies.

Different Meanings:

• While "acetone body" refers specifically to the compounds formed during fat breakdown, "acetone" alone can refer to the chemical compound used for various industrial purposes.

Synonyms:

• Ketone body (a more general term that includes acetone bodies as well as other types of ketones).

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "acetone body" as it is a scientific term. However, you might encounter phrases like "burning fat" or "ketosis" when discussing related topics.

Summary:

An "acetone body" is a chemical produced when your body uses fat for energy instead of sugar. It is especially relevant in discussions about diets, metabolism, and health conditions.

Academic

Noun

1. a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body; any of three compounds (acetoacetic acid, acetone, and/or beta-hydroxybutyric acid) found in excess in blood and urine of persons with metabolic disorders

Synonyms

• ketone body